Zeus - Mythopedia
Sep 20, 2023 · As the most important of the Greek gods, Zeus was ubiquitous in Greek literature. Already in Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey (eighth century BCE), Zeus was well established as the master of the cosmos, ruling gods and mortals alike by virtue of his unrivaled power. Much of what happens in the Homeric epics is ultimately guided by Zeus.
Pandora – Mythopedia
Dec 9, 2022 · Mythology Origins and Background. The myth of Pandora begins with the Titan Prometheus. After the creation of humanity, Prometheus entered into an ill-advised battle of wits with Zeus. First, he tricked Zeus into accepting the less desirable parts of an animal as the gods’ share of a sacrificial offering.
Perseus - Mythopedia
Jul 3, 2023 · Perseus, son of Zeus and the Argive princess Danae, was a Greek hero and king connected with the Argolid. Perseus’ numerous exploits included beheading Medusa , saving the princess Andromeda , and founding the city of Mycenae and the Perseid dynasty.
Rhea - Mythopedia
Mar 9, 2023 · By the fourth century BCE (if not earlier), Rhea was widely identified with the Phrygian mother goddess Cybele. Indeed, in Greek literature and cult, the names Rhea and Cybele were often used interchangeably. The strange mythology of Cybele can thus be added to the familiar early myths of the Titan Rhea. Statuette of Cybele (ca. 300 BCE).
Greek Mythology - Mythopedia
Greek Mortals. Human beings doomed to die who lived at the mercy of the gods. The mortals of Greek mythology included kings and queens, prophets, healers, warriors, and peasants. Unlike gods, all mortals were fated to eventually die, but many of them achieved great fame (or infamy) while they lived.
Leto – Mythopedia
Dec 7, 2022 · Mythology Origins. Leto was the daughter of the Titans Coeus and Phoebe. Though her parentage is clear, her place of birth was a source of debate in antiquity: some sources said she was born on the island of Cos in the southeast Aegean, while others insisted that she came from the mysterious northern land of the Hyperboreans.
Jupiter - Mythopedia
Aug 31, 2023 · The mythology of Jupiter (as the equivalent of the Greek Zeus) was also outlined by the mythographer Hyginus or “Pseudo-Hyginus” (first century CE or later) in his Fabulae. Within Roman literature, we find a tradition of Jupiter …
Danae - Mythopedia
Oct 4, 2023 · Danae, daughter of Acrisius, was a princess of Argos who was imprisoned by her own father. After Zeus seduced her as a shower of gold dust, she gave birth to the hero Perseus. Acrisius locked Danae and her child in a chest and threw it into the sea, but they were ultimately rescued by a fisherman in Seriphos.
Themis – Mythopedia
Mar 10, 2023 · Themis was a Greek Titan most famous for embodying the concept of justice. Unlike the other Titans, she sided with the Olympians in their celestial war with her brethren. Today, her image survives as “Lady Justice,” wearing a chiton (a kind of tunic) and holding a set of balanced scales.
Cronus - Mythopedia
Mar 8, 2023 · Gantz, Timothy. “The Early Gods.” In Early Greek Myth: A Guide to Literary and Artistic Sources, 1–44. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1993. Hard, Robin. “First Beginnings and the Age of the Titans.” In The Routledge Handbook of Greek Mythology, 8th ed., 17–35. New York: Routledge, 2020.