Trolley problem - Wikipedia
The trolley problem is a series of thought experiments in ethics, psychology, and artificial intelligence involving stylized ethical dilemmas of whether to sacrifice one person to save a larger number.
Trolley Dilemma: Kill One Person to Save Five? - ThoughtCo
Feb 19, 2018 · Here’s the basic dilemma: A tram is running down a track and is out control. If it continues on its course unchecked and undiverted, it will run over five people who have been tied to the tracks. You have the chance to divert it onto another track simply by pulling a lever.
Trolley Problem: Explanation and Examples - Philosophy Terms
What is the Trolley Problem? The Trolley Problem is a question of ethics—the study of what is right and wrong. Picture a big, heavy trolley rolling quickly on train tracks. Ahead, there are five people tied up on the tracks who cannot move. The trolley will hit them if …
The trolley dilemma: would you kill one person to save five?
Jun 3, 2016 · This is the crux of the classic thought experiment known as the trolley dilemma, developed by philosopher Philippa Foot in 1967 and adapted by Judith Jarvis Thomson in 1985.
Trolley problem | Definition, Variations, Arguments, Solutions,
Dec 5, 2024 · Trolley problem, in moral philosophy, a question first posed by the contemporary British philosopher Philippa Foot as a qualified defense of the doctrine of double effect and as an argument for her thesis that negative duties carry significantly more weight in moral decision making than positive duties.
What is the 'Trolley Problem?’ | Merriam-Webster
The trolley problem is a thought experiment in ethics about a fictional scenario in which an onlooker has the choice to save 5 people in danger of being hit by a trolley, by diverting the trolley to kill just 1 person.
For the uninitiated, the Trolley Problem arises from a set of moral dilemmas, most of which involve tradeoffs between causing one death and preventing several more deaths. The descriptive problem is to explain why, as a matter of psychological fact, people tend to approve of trading one life to save several lives in some cases but not others.
the trolley will hit and kill him, but his body is so large that it will stop the trolley before it reaches the five endangered people. You have two options: (1) Do nothing, and the trolley kills the five people. (2) Push the large man off the bridge, so that he dies, but the five others are saved.
The Trolley Problem – An Ethical Conundrum That Persists …
Dec 5, 2023 · Brief overview of the Trolley Problem. Highlighting the ethical dilemma it presents. Historical background and its emergence in ethical discussions. Detailed description of the classic Trolley Problem scenario. Introduction of the two moral choices: action and inaction. Exploration of various ethical theories’ responses to the Trolley Problem.
A Review and Systematization of the Trolley Problem
Nov 12, 2013 · The trolley problem, first described by Foot and Thomson (The Monist, 59, 204–217, 1976), is one of the most famous and influential thought experiments in deontological ethics. The general story is that a runaway trolley is threatening the lives of five people.