Femur bone anatomy: Proximal, distal and shaft - Kenhub
Sep 11, 2023 · On the medial, proximal, posterior part of the femur is another (smaller ridge) known as the pectineal line. It acts as the point of attachment for the pectineus muscle . The most pronounced part of the posterior surface is the linea aspera .
The Femur - Proximal - Distal - Shaft - TeachMeAnatomy
Nov 13, 2020 · On the posterior surface of the femoral shaft, there are roughened ridges of bone, called the linea aspera (Latin for rough line). This splits distally to form the medial and lateral supracondylar lines.
Femur (Thigh Bone): Definition, Location, Anatomy, & Diagrams
Nov 8, 2021 · The femur is a long bone with two ends: proximal and distal. The end, which lies on the side of the hip, is called the proximal femur, and another on the side of the knee is referred to as the distal femur. The region between these two ends is called the shaft.
Femur | Radiology Reference Article | Radiopaedia.org
Nov 23, 2024 · The greater trochanter is a large, irregular, quadrilateral eminence attached to the proximal end of the femur. It is directed laterally and posteriorly and, in the adult, is about 1 cm lower than the femoral head.
Anatomy, Bony Pelvis and Lower Limb: Femur - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
Nov 17, 2023 · The posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh (posterior cutaneous femoral nerve; S1-S3) is a direct branch of the sacral plexus that innervates the posterior thigh. The nerve enters the greater sciatic foramen below the piriformis muscle.
Femur - Physiopedia
The femur acts as the site of origin and attachment of many muscles and ligaments, and can be divided into three parts; proximal, shaft and distal. [2] Proximal Femur: C omposed of the head, neck, greater trochanter and lesser trochanter. The head of the femur articulates with the acetabulum of the pelvis to create the hip joint.
Femur Bone Anatomy: Labeled Diagram and Quiz - EZmed
Mar 29, 2021 · The anatomy of the femur can be divided into proximal, central, distal, and posterior parts. We will use a color-coded labeled diagram to walk through the anatomy of the femur and the different parts of the bone.
Anatomy, Abdomen and Pelvis: Femoral Region - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
Feb 9, 2024 · Proximal Lower Limb Function. The lower extremity is designed to support body weight and an erect posture as humans assume bipedal locomotion. The femoral region transmits weight from the pelvic girdle to the knee, legs, and feet. Each femur angulates at the trochanters and is oriented inferomedially from the hip to the knee.
Femur | Encyclopedia | Anatomy.app | Learn anatomy | 3D models ...
Proximal end of femur. The proximal end or epiphysis is the upper end of the femur. It articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone, forming the hip joint. The proximal end presents several landmarks, including: Head of the femur featuring the fovea for the ligament of the head; Neck of the femur; Greater trochanter with the trochanteric fossa
Femur - Easy Anatomy 3D
Let us examine the structure of the femur. On the proximal epiphysis is the head of the femur (caput femoris), which is involved in the formation of the hip joint. In the central part of the head there is the fovea for the ligament of the femoral head (fovea capitis ossis femoris).
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