Graves’ disease is an autoimmune condition that causes the thyroid gland to overproduce thyroid hormones. Treatment for Graves’ disease is relatively simple, but without it, the disease can ...

If you have thyroid disease, your thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels can fluctuate from time to time. These fluctuations can occur as your thyroid disease progresses or from other factors such ...

Some scholars refer to the human colonizing microbiota as a “virtual endocrine organ,” noting that its synthesis and metabolic products emit chemical signals similar to those of hormones (O'Callaghan ...

This leads to low levels of thyroid hormones and hypothyroidism. What happens during a TPO test? TPO antibody tests are performed in a doctor's office or laboratory and requrie a blood sample. The ...

Levothyroxine is prescribed to treat hypothyroidism—where the thyroid doesn't produce enough of the hormone thyroxine—and works by topping up thyroid hormone levels. The study followed older ...

It makes thyroid hormones, which the body uses for energy, to stay warm, and to keep the organs and muscles working properly. The most common thyroid-related problems result from an abnormal ...

The researchers discovered that the RNAP transcribing the mRNA deploys two different anchors to rope in the ribosome and ensure a solid footing and start of protein synthesis. This is similar to a ...

Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid doesn’t produce enough thyroid hormones, often causing symptoms like weight gain and fatigue. Medications and certain lifestyle changes may help ease symptoms.

Researchers have analysed the effects of seven different hormone treatments for menopausal symptoms on the risk of blood clots, stroke and heart attack. The study, which involved around one ...

Certain lifestyle practices, including exercising regularly and eating a nutritious diet rich in protein and fiber, can help naturally balance your hormones. Hormones are chemical messengers that ...

College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China Key Laboratory of Novel Targets and Drug Study for Neural Repair of Zhejiang Province, School of Medicine, Hangzhou ...