The first evaluation for subclavian artery occlusive disease should always be a simple measurement of bilateral brachial artery blood pressures. A significant difference between the two ...

Bypass surgery redirects blood through a grafted blood vessel. This bypasses the blood vessel that is damaged. The type of surgery used to treat PAD will depend on the size and location of the ...

The goal of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is to improve blood flow to your ... CABG can often be combined with and performed at the same time as other open-heart surgery, such as repairing or ...

There are a paucity of data in the literature regarding the natural history in patients with subclavian artery occlusive disease. The left subclavian artery is more frequently involved than the ...