And so, the extra glucose in your bloodstream damages the glomerular membranes as well as other parts of the nephron. Also known as diabetes-related kidney disease, nephropathy causes kidney ...

Explanation: Proteins are too large to fit through the capillary wall and so are not filtered out of the blood in the kidney nephron. Glucose is filtered out of the blood in the nephron but then ...

Small molecules are filtered out and pass into the nephron tubule. These small molecules include ureas, water, ions, and glucose. However, large molecules, such as blood proteins, are too big to ...