The human brain, as the seat of mental life—from the most complicated intellectual processes down to routine and unconscious bodily control—is necessarily enormously complex. The largest part ...

Wilder Penfield, a pioneering brain surgeon, mapped the motor cortex using mild electric current ... Penfield applied electric currents to the surface of patients' brains in order to find problem ...

Radial migration is the principal mode of migration in the developing cerebral cortex, although the GABA ... Radially migrating neurons adopt two separate modes of movement: somal translocation ...

Cerebral cortex folding, known as gyrification, is the process by which the brain's surface develops grooves ... most complex cortex studied, that of a human, and use the team's process of ...

These two hemispheres make up the cerebral cortex. This controls most of our senses, intelligence, personality, conscious thought and high-level functions, such as language and verbal memory.