The cerebral ... The cortex’s distinctive, wrinkled appearance is due to its various ridges (gyri) and grooves (sulci). These provide for a larger total surface area within a condensed space ...
Traditionally, the cerebral cortex, the outer layer of the brain, has been seen as the centre for higher cognitive functions like abstract thinking and reasoning. This area, which evolved later in ...
Macaque monkeys, for example, have at least 32 functionally distinct areas of the cerebral cortex that are devoted primarily to processing visual information (Van Essen et al., 1992; Van Essen ...