Some means of managing the transition between voltages is required, so we’re going to take a look at the world of level shifters, the circuits we use when interfacing these different voltage ...

All this leads to significant increases in power consumption and die size. The proposed circuit is a single supply level shifter to translate the signal from one power domain to another power domain.

Similar is the case with another half portion of the circuit. Figure 2: Direct current path issue in conventional bi-directional level shifters. To resolve the issue: a) Reduce the timing window where ...